Here’s a complete guide to ordering food in Israel, covering various scenarios and types of food establishments, including restaurants, street food stalls, and delivery services:
1. General Tips for Ordering Food
Language: Hebrew is the primary language, but English is widely understood in tourist areas. Learning a few Hebrew phrases can be helpful.
Kosher Rules: Many restaurants adhere to kosher laws, meaning they may separate meat and dairy or close on Shabbat. Check if this matters to you.
Tipping: In restaurants, tipping is customary (around 10-15%).
2. Useful Hebrew Phrases for Ordering
Menu - תפריט (Tafrit)
I want... - אני רוצה... (Ani rotzeh... if male / Ani rotzah... if female)
Please - בבקשה (Bevakasha)
Thank you - תודה (Toda)
Is this spicy? - זה חריף? (Ze charif?)
I am allergic to... - אני אלרגי ל... (Ani alergi le...)
Check, please - חשבון, בבקשה (Cheshbon, bevakasha)
3. At Sit-Down Restaurants
Entering the Restaurant:
Ask for a table: "Can we have a table for [number]?" - אפשר שולחן ל... (Efshar shulchan le...)
Check if reservations are needed, especially for upscale restaurants.
Reviewing the Menu:
Look for an English menu or use a translation app.
Common categories:
Starters - מנות פתיחה (Manot Pticha)
Mains - מנות עיקריות (Manot Ikariot)
Desserts - קינוחים (Kinuchim)
Drinks - משקאות (Mashkaot)
Ordering:
Specify any dietary preferences (e.g., vegetarian - צמחוני Tzimchoni; vegan - טבעוני Tivoni).
Popular dishes to try:
Hummus and Pita (חומוס ופיתה)
Shakshuka (שקשוקה)
Sabich (סביח)
Paying:
Request the check: "Check, please" - חשבון, בבקשה (Cheshbon, bevakasha).
4. At Street Food Stalls
Popular Street Foods:
Falafel: Deep-fried chickpea balls, served in pita or laffa.
Shawarma: Rotisserie meat (often chicken or lamb), served with salads and sauces.
Sabich: A pita stuffed with fried eggplant, hard-boiled egg, and tahini.
How to Order:
Choose your base: Pita, laffa (flatbread), or plate.
Pick toppings and sauces: Hummus, tahini, pickles, amba (mango sauce), spicy sauce.
Example: "Falafel in pita with tahini and salad, please" - פלאפל בפיתה עם טחינה וסלט, בבקשה (Falafel be'pita im techina ve'salat, bevakasha).
5. Coffee Shops and Bakeries
Popular Items:
Borek: Savory pastries filled with cheese, potato, or meat.
Rugelach: Sweet pastries.
Israeli coffee: Order a "Hafuch" (similar to a latte).
Ordering Tips:
Ask for takeaway: "For takeaway, please" - לקחת, בבקשה (Lakachat, bevakasha).
Mention size: Small (קטן Katan), Medium (בינוני Beinoni), Large (גדול Gadol).
6. Food Delivery
Apps to Use:
Wolt: Offers a variety of cuisines, user-friendly for non-Hebrew speakers.
10Bis: Popular among locals, especially for lunchtime delivery.
Gett Delivery: Used for specific meal deliveries.
Steps for Ordering:
Download the app and set the language to English.
Browse categories or cuisines (sushi, pizza, burgers, etc.).
Pay via credit card or in cash upon delivery.
7. Kosher Considerations
Kosher Terms to Know:
Meat (בשרי Besarí): No dairy served.
Dairy (חלבי Chalaví): No meat served.
Parve (פרווה Parve): Neutral (neither meat nor dairy).
Identifying Kosher Establishments:
Look for a kosher certification sign or ask the staff.
8. Additional Tips
Special Diets: Many places accommodate gluten-free and vegan diets; just ask!
Water: Tap water is safe to drink, but restaurants often serve bottled water.
Would you like specific recommendations for restaurants or dishes to try in Israel? 😊
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